Diseases and conditions

GERD (Acid Reflux) Prevention

Prevention center

GERD Dos and Don'ts: Prevention and Lifestyle Changes

What you should do for GERD (Acid Reflux)

Eat small meal portions for GERD: plate with a small food portion.

Try to eat smaller meal portions more frequently. This way, your body doesn’t have to digest large portions of food at once, lowering the production of stomach acid.  

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Raise one end of your bed for acid reflux: man sleeping on a sofa and putting few pillows to raise one side.

With the help of a book or another solid flat object, raise the end of your bed where your head rests 10 to 20cm (4 to 8 inches) higher. The height difference will keep the

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Sleep on sofa back for acid reflux (GERD): man sleeping on the back of the sofa.

If you must sleep during the daytime, experiment sleeping in a chair or on the back of the couch. This is because when the body's angle is high, it keep the stomach

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Use a big pillow for acid reflux (GERD): woman laying in bed on big pillows, and reading a book.

Try using a different pillow, preferably a larger one, to stop acid reflux at night. Larger pillows help keep your head elevated which can help alleviate GERD symptoms. You can

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What you should avoid for GERD (Acid Reflux)

Avoid triggering foods for acid reflux: some GERD triggering foods in a plate.

Acidic or pasty foods can trigger acid reflux. Some types of food and beverages that people should avoid include chocolate, fried and fatty food, coffee, peppermint, tomatoes, egg

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Avoid coffee for GERD: cup of coffee next to a coffee beans bag.

Coffee and tea can trigger acid reflux because they relax the muscles in the lower esophageal sphincter (LES).

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Avoid gaining weight for acid reflux: scale with an apple and measure next to it. Maintain healthy weight.

Excess weight can increase the pressure inside the abdomen causing the stomach to move upwards towards the chest, resulting in a hiatal hernia.  Abdominal pressure

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Avoid tight clothes for acid reflux: person trying to wear jeans that are too tight.

Avoid wearing clothes that compress the waist or abdomen because it can add pressure on the abdomen. This can lead to GERD symptoms because it may push acid and food in

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Avoid alcohol for GERD: Bottle of whiskey and next to it, a glass of whiskey with ice cubes.

Drinking excessive amounts of alcohol may trigger GERD because alcohol can damage the esophageal mucosa and weaken the lower esophageal sphincter.

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Avoid smoking for GERD: man crushing cigarettes with his fist. No smoking concept.

Avoid smoking or chewing tobacco because smoking can trigger the increased production of stomach acid, which can lead to acid reflux and other correlated symptoms. This can

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Don't eat before sleep for GERD (acid reflux): group of friends eating late at night before sleep.

It is advised not to eat at least 3 hours before going to bed. Although there's limited evidence to support this but some observational studies showed that eating before

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Reduce chocolate for GERD (acid reflux): pieces of chocolate on a table.

It is advised to eat less than 4 ounces of chocolate because big quantities might weaken the lower esophageal sphincter. Some observational studies also showed

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Avoid citrus fruits for GERD: selection of oranges and lemons.

It is important to avoid all kinds of citrus fruits and juices because they are acidic and would increase heart burn. Some of these fruits include: lemon, orange, grape

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Avoid fatty foods for GERD; Fatty foods and fries, with melted cheese.

Avoid fatty foods because they weaken the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), allowing food to backflow from the stomach. These foods include full fat dairy products, fries,

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Avoid high calories drinks for GERD: milk shake drink with cream and chocolate chips and marshmallow.

Weight gain has been associated with GERD. That's why it's important to avoid high calories drinks throughout the week. These drinks contain a minimum of 500 calories

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Avoid dairy products for acid reflux: selection of dairy products including cheese, milk, butter, and cream.

Dairy products made from cow’s milk may not cause acid reflux but they are one of the most common triggers of acid reflux and may worsen its symptoms. This is because of the

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Avoid carbonated drinks for acid reflux: cola drink with ice cubes.

Carbonated beverages can increase acid in the stomach and relax the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). They should be strictly avoided.

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